Toe Fractures Explained

A broken toe, also called a toe fracture, occurs when one of the bones in a toe develops a crack or complete break. Fractures can happen from sudden force or repeated stress. A broken toe may cause pain, swelling, or bruising. Tenderness, or difficulty walking, can also occur. Some fractures are obvious, while smaller cracks may be mistaken for a sprain. Prompt evaluation can help determine the injury and guide appropriate treatment, especially when pain continues or the toe looks abnormal.

One common cause is a crushing injury, such as dropping a heavy object on the foot or having the toe caught under something. Another frequent cause is stubbing the toe forcefully against furniture, a doorway, or another hard surface. Sports injuries, falls, and accidental impacts can also fracture toe bones. Risk may increase with activities involving repeated foot stress or conditions that weaken bone strength.

 

Any toe can break, although the big toe and smaller toes can be injured in different ways. A big toe fracture may affect balance and walking because the toe carries important weight during movement. Smaller toe fractures often cause localized pain, swelling, bruising, and tenderness. A podiatrist evaluates the toe, checks circulation and sensation, and may order X-rays to determine the fracture location and severity.

 

Treatment depends on the type and position of the fracture. A podiatrist may protect the toe with taping, supportive footwear, or another appropriate method. The foot doctor may also recommend activity changes and follow-up visits to monitor healing. More serious fractures may require additional treatment to restore alignment. Following instructions can reduce complications and support recovery. Early podiatric care can help prevent unnecessary pain and delayed healing. If you have a broken toe or persistent foot pain after an injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our podiatrists from Dr. Jeffrey J. Betman & Associates . Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

  • Throbbing pain
  • Swelling
  • Bruising on the skin and toenail
  • The inability to move the toe
  • Toe appears crooked or disfigured
  • Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Northwest Chicago, Southwest Chicago, and Wicker Park, Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Lumps Along the Arch of the Foot

Plantar fibromatosis is a condition in which firm nodules develop within the plantar fascia, which is the thick band of tissue that supports the arch along the bottom of the foot. These growths are usually noncancerous, but they may become uncomfortable over time, especially while walking or standing for long periods. Many people first notice a small lump in the arch that slowly becomes more noticeable or tender with pressure. In some cases, the nodules remain painless, while others may experience aching, irritation, or difficulty wearing certain shoes comfortably. The exact cause is not always clear, but the condition has been linked to repetitive stress, genetics, and certain medical conditions. A podiatrist can examine the foot, evaluate the size and location of the growths, and recommend treatment to reduce discomfort and improve mobility. Care may include orthotics, padding, stretching, injections, or additional treatment for more advanced cases. If you notice painful lumps or thickened tissue along the arch of the foot, it is suggested that you visit a podiatrist for evaluation and appropriate treatment.

A plantar fibroma may disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Dr. Jeffrey J. Betman & Associates . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Plantar Fibroma

A plantar fibroma is a fibrous knot in the arch of the foot. It is embedded in the plantar fascia which is a band of tissue that extends from the heel to the toes along the bottom of the foot. There can be multiple plantar fibromas in the feet at the same time. There are no known causes for this condition. If you have a plantar fibroma, there will be a bump in the arch of your foot that cannot be missed. Any associated pain is most often due to a shoe rubbing against the nodule. Non-surgical options, such as steroid injections, physical therapy, and orthotics should be tried first. Surgery is a last resort and is the only thing that will remove a plantar fibroma entirely. Consult with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and to determine the treatment regimen that is right for you.

What Causes a Plantar Fibroma?

While there are no specific causes identified, a plantar fibroma can possibly come from genetic predisposition or the formation of scar tissue that forms from healing the tears in the plantar fascia.

What Are the Symptoms of a Plantar Fibroma?

There will be a noticeable lump in the arch of the foot that may or may not cause pain. If pain is felt, it is typically because a shoe is rubbing up against the lump or when walking or standing barefoot.

Treatment and Prevention

A plantar fibroma will not disappear without treatment, but it can get smaller and be a non-issue. If pain persists, a podiatrist examines the foot and when the arch of the foot is pressed, pain can be felt down to the toes. An MRI or biopsy might be performed to help diagnose or evaluate the plantar fibroma. The following non-surgical options are generally enough to reduce the size and pain of these nodules:

  • Steroid injections
  • Orthotics
  • Physical therapy to help apply anti-inflammatory creams on the bump 

Surgery is considered if the mass increases in size and the patient continues to feel pain after non-surgical methods are tried.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Northwest Chicago, Southwest Chicago, and Wicker Park, Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Podiatric Care for Ankle Pain and Injuries

Ankle pain can interfere with walking, exercise, and everyday activities that require movement. The ankle connects the leg to the foot and allows the foot to move up, down, and from side-to-side. Pain can develop suddenly after an injury or result from a condition. An ankle sprain is one possible cause. Arthritis and tendon irritation can also cause discomfort. Other causes include fractures, nerve compression, and poor alignment of the foot or leg. The cause can affect how long symptoms last and how severe they become.

Ankle pain can occur alone or appear with swelling, stiffness, and redness. Warmth surrounding the joint can also develop. These signs can help identify what is affecting the ankle. Sports that involve jumping or quick changes in direction can increase the chance of an ankle injury. Basketball and volleyball are examples. Wearing  shoes that lack proper support can also place added stress on the feet and ankles. Ankle instability can develop after a previous injury and make the joint feel weak or unreliable when standing or walking.

A podiatrist can examine the ankle, review how the injury occurred, and assess the way the foot moves. This evaluation can help identify whether pain comes from a sprain, arthritis, or another problem. Treatment can include a brace, splint, or orthotic insert depending on the cause and severity. Orthotic inserts are devices placed inside shoes to improve support and alignment. More serious ankle problems can require surgery. A podiatrist can also guide a patient toward safe movement as the ankle recovers. Proper diagnosis is important because different causes of ankle pain determine the approach to care. If you have ankle pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our podiatrists from Dr. Jeffrey J. Betman & Associates . Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendonitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Bursitis
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Northwest Chicago, Southwest Chicago, and Wicker Park, Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Improving Running Performance With Foot Stretches

Foot stretches are an important part of a runner-focused routine because they help maintain flexibility and strength in the lower extremities. These exercises target muscles, tendons, and connective tissue that support balance and movement. Running places repeated impact on the feet, which can lead to strain if the body is not properly conditioned. Understanding how stretching supports foot health allows runners to stay active, improve performance, and reduce unnecessary discomfort during training and recovery. Common symptoms of tight or overworked feet include stiffness, soreness, and reduced mobility. Many runners notice discomfort in the arches or heels, especially after long distance runs or intense workouts. Muscle fatigue can also affect stride and balance, making movement less efficient. Risk factors include inadequate warm up routines, wearing poor footwear, and engaging in high intensity training without enough recovery time. Identifying and addressing these factors is essential for maintaining healthy and functional feet.

Foot stretching provides several benefits that directly support running efficiency and comfort. These exercises improve foot and ankle mobility, allowing smoother and more controlled motion with each step. Strong and flexible feet help distribute pressure evenly, which reduces stress on specific areas, such as the heel or arch. Stretching also helps ease pain and muscle soreness, promoting faster recovery after activity. Regular practice supports endurance and lowers the risk of common running related injuries.

Incorporating foot stretches into a daily routine can improve both comfort and long-term performance. Consistent care allows runners to maintain proper form and reduce the likelihood of overuse injuries. Focusing on flexibility and strength supports continued activity and overall well being. Taking simple preventive steps can make running more enjoyable and sustainable over time. If you have foot pain from running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Stretching the feet is a great way to prevent injuries. If you have any concerns with your feet consult with one of our podiatrists from Dr. Jeffrey J. Betman & Associates . Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Stretching the Feet

Stretching the muscles in the foot is an important part in any physical activity. Feet that are tight can lead to less flexibility and make you more prone to injury. One of the most common forms of foot pain, plantar fasciitis, can be stretched out to help ease the pain. Stretching can not only ease pain from plantar fasciitis but also prevent it as well. However, it is important to see a podiatrist first if stretching is right for you. Podiatrists can also recommend other ways to stretch your feet. Once you know whether stretching is right for you, here are some excellent stretches you can do.

  • Using a foam roller or any cylindrical object (a water bottle or soda can will do), roll the object under your foot back and forth. You should also exert pressure on the object. Be sure to do this to both feet for a minute. Do this exercise three times each.
  • Similar to the previous one, take a ball, such as a tennis ball, and roll it under your foot while seated and exert pressure on it.
  • Grab a resistance band or towel and take a seat. If you are using a towel, fold it length wise. Next put either one between the ball of your foot and heel and pull with both hands on each side towards you. Hold this for 15 seconds and then switch feet. Do this three times for each foot.
  • Finally hold your big toe while crossing one leg over the other. Pull the toe towards you and hold for 15 seconds. Once again do this three times per foot.

It is best to go easy when first stretching your foot and work your way up. If your foot starts hurting, stop exercising and ice and rest the foot. It is advised to then see a podiatrist for help.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Northwest Chicago, Southwest Chicago, and Wicker Park, Chicago, IL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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